Appealing Medicare IRMAA Surcharge

Successfully appealing Medicare’s IRMAA surcharge can save a retired couple thousands of dollars in annual Medicare costs.

However, there are strict requirements for when you can and cannot appeal the Income Related Monthly Adjustment Amount. This post will discuss how to appeal Medicare’s added surcharge. If you are not sure why you are being charged an extra tax on your Medicare Part B and Part D premiums – See our blog post here for the basics on Medicare’s IRMAA income related surcharge.

 

 

 

How To Appeal IRMAA

If you have experienced a significant drop in income, or expect to in the next year – did you know that this can impact how much you pay for Medicare? It can, Medicare looks 2 year back at your income to determine what you should be paying for your premiums.

For a lot of our clients, we find that when they go through a life event such as retiring, a change in job, or a death of a spouse, your income will drop. And that should change the amount that you pay for Medicare.

Because of the 2 year lookback on Medicare’s calculation of your part B and Part D premium, under certain situations, this income may be much higher than what you are currently making now.

If you meet the criteria (more on that below), you can file an appeal with Medicare to get your premiums lowered. This is a SSA-44 form.

The form has several steps:

First, you must select your qualifying “life changing event”. The reason for your appeal must be one of the following:

  • Marriage
  • Divorce/Annulment
  • Death of a Spouse
  • Work Stoppage
  • Work Reduction
  • Loss of Income-Producing Property (Can not be due to the sale of the property)
  • Loss of Pension Income
  • Employer Settlement Payment

 

Then, you will need to provide your past AGI (Adjusted Gross Income), and what you expect your new lower income will be.

Lastly, you will be required to provide proof of your life changing event. This may be a marriage certificate, a death certificate, separation from work letter, or severance offer letter for example.

 

How much can a Medicare IRMAA appeal save you?

Your potential savings will depend on your income reduction and marital status. The Medicare IRMAA brackets change every year. For example, lets say in 2021 if you were married and your income fells from $277,000 to less than $176,000, each spouse’s Medicare Part B monthly premium would have been reduced by $237.60 per month and Part D monthly premium would have been reduced by $51.20.

IRMAA surcharge based on income brackets

If your appeal is successful, Medicare will reduce your future Part B and D premiums, and retroactively pay back previous Medicare surcharges you paid in the year.

Plan to Prevent IRMAA in the Future

Are you impacted by Medicare IRMAA surcharge? While appealing can fix this year’s impact, if you are impacted once it may be likely you are impacted again.

At Arnold and Mote Wealth Management we help our clients through the Medicare IRMAA appeal process, and also create long term retirement withdrawal plans to avoid this in the future. For more, see our blog post here: Calculating and Avoiding Medicare’s IRMAA 

 

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